• QuickRead Top Story - Valuation/Appraisal

    Advice When Using the Weighted Average Approach to Project Future Earnings

    The Weighted Average Method of Estimating Expected Future Earnings is Based on the Average or Arithmetic Mean. Here’s Why that’s Important. Companies that are growing in revenue need to be valued regularly, and they need to be valued with their future growth in mind. The weighted average approach is a valuable tool. But Richard Claywell suggests caution in using it to extrapolate large projections of future revenue. Why? Partly because it’s quite often typical for fast-growing companies to experience their most dramatic growth during their early years—and it’s important to focus on current market conditions more than past or imagined…

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    CFOs: IASB Should Provide Better Definitions for Debt Instruments —CFO.com

    U.S.-Based Multinationals Reporting Under IFRS Struggle With Classification of Equities, Liabilities The International Accounting Standards Board agreed with respondents from its public consultation (a study that reached out to industry professionals at all levels in more than 80 countries in 2011) that it needs to better clarify definitions of assets and liabilities for debt instruments, CFO.com reports. That, in turn, should help eliminate some uncertainty when accounting for assets and financial liabilities or nonfinancial liabilities (which can include land and equipment leases). More:  

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    VC in 2013: The Potential of Small Business —WSJ Venture Capital Dispatch

    An Interview with Jeremy Levine, a Partner at Bessemer Venture Partners As the new year begins, the Wall Street Journal’s Venture Capital Dispatch — which focuses largely on high-tech start-ups and their investors — has asked several venture capital investors to reflect on the past year and give us their outlook for 2013.  Recently, it spoke with Jeremy Levine, a partner at Bessemer Venture Partners. Levine speaks about the return of sanity to venture markets, the need not to overreact to recent investment trends, and the potential in offerings for small businesses.

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    A Valuation Puzzle: Barnes and Noble’s Digital Business is Worth Twice as Much as Barnes & Noble —Wall Street Journal

    Barnes & Noble’s Missing $500 Million; A Discrepancy Between Physical and Digital Property Values Tom Gara reports at The Wall Street Journal Corporate Intelligence blog that “UK-based publisher Pearson bought into Barnes & Noble’s Nook Media digital business today [12/28/12], buying a 5% stake in the e-book company for $89.5 million and valuing the whole business at just under $1.8 billion.

  • QuickRead Featured - Valuation/Appraisal

    Five Key Questions to Determine an Appraisal’s Scope and Fee

    Focus is Key to Successful Valuation, Time Management, and Business Growth. Here’s How to Size Up a Project. Rand Curtiss shares insight on queries that allow appraisers to drill down quickly and determine the proper approach and charge for work. What’s the primary goal of the appraisal? Was the last historical year typical—and are there any major atypical facts or circumstances? Find out if the company is in more than one business, and how it differs from competitors.

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    Extreme Makeover: IBA Market Database Gets a Face Lift

    New IBA Market Database Tools Empower Valuators to Provide More Concise and Accurate Results: Here’s How. The IBA Market Database includes close to 40,000 comparables, a valuation analyzer, and lots more. Paul French’s review, from the National Litigation Consultants’ Review (NLCR), explains the depth of data now available on the web, and explains how to leverage this exciting new tool.

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    Exiting a Business Profitably Is More About Analyzing Value Than About Good Luck

    Valuation Experts Need to Be an Integral Part of Every Business Owners’ Initial Plan. Herbert Kalman explains why business owners need to begin thinking about an eventual exit from their very beginning plans. Here’s solid advice on the value and structure of buy-sell agreements, formal business planning, annual valuations, networking, and other planning essentials.

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    Intangible Brand Values Spark Appraisal Debate—HotelNewsNow.com

    Is Brand Value Best Calculated by Deducting and Capitalizing Franchise and Management Fees?  Or by Weighing Brand Value as a Factor of Revenue?   A debate is swirling in the appraisal community regarding the value of intangibles, most notably brand affiliation, reports Patrick Maycock at HotelNewsNow.com.  While one party holds to a more traditional viewpoint that calculates such intangibles by deducting and capitalizing a property’s franchise and management fees, the other is looking toward a newer approach that weighs brand value as a factor of revenue:

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    Why Bad Multiples Happen to Good Companies—McKinsey Quarterly

    A Premium Multiple is Hard to Come By and Harder to Keep;  Owners Should Worry More About Improving Performance  Susan Nolen Foushee, Tim Koller, and Anand Mehta make the case in McKinsey Quarterly that executives considering company value often worry too much about their company’s multiple (e.g., a P/E ratio, or EV/EBIDTA, etc.) instead of focusing on company growth.   It isn’t that multiples aren’t legitimate data to consider.  But multiples can vary widely if a company is comparing itself to the wrong set of competitors.  Multiples legitimately vary considerably based on the leverage a company is currently using and…

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    IFRS for U.S. Issuers—Grant Thornton

    Implications of the SEC IFRS Work Plan for Private and Public Issuers; How Slow Adoption May Rewrite GAAP   Grant Thornton Audit Services has published a 16-page report providing background and context on IFRS in the United States.   The report explores how market forces press the issue, cover SEC final report highlights and reaction to the report, summarizes how some companies are preparing for IFRS today, and offers a set of action steps required to put together a logical, cost-efficient readiness plan:

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    Tax Moves to Make Now—WSJ, Reuters, Accounting Today, Accounting Web

    Although 2013 Rates Are Still Unclear, Smart Planners Are Making These Moves Today Laura Sanders at the Wall Street Journal reports that the annual scramble to make smart tax moves before December 31 is proving especially vexing this year, since Congress still hasn’t settled 2013 tax rates on income, investments, large gifts, and estates. Deductions and other breaks are in doubt.  And some questions—such as the applicability of the alternative minimum tax—are still unsettled for 2012. Nonetheless, tax planning is possible.  Some suggestions:

  • QuickRead Featured - Valuation/Appraisal

    A Tale of Two Betas

    The Definition of Risk is Standard Deviation of Returns; Here’s What it Means, and What it Has to Do with “Total Beta” Is the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) superior as a valuation modeling tool to Total Beta? Peter J. Butler and Gary Schurman think not. Here’s why:

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    An Analysis of Discount For Lack of Marketability Models and Studies

    Calculating Discounts Accurately Depends a Lot on Company Specifics. Here’s What You Need to Know Dennis Bingham and KC Conrad provide a thorough look at options for calculating a discount for lack of marketability (DLOM), including restricted stock studies, pre-IPO studies, theoretical and option pricing models, discounted cash flow (DCF), Mandelbaum factors, and more.

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    20 Questions: Getting to an Informed Assessment of Industry Risk

    Here’s How a Systematic Review of Risk Can Help Valuators Assign Appropriate Discounts and Premiums Industry risk can vary widely from company to company and industry to industry. Here are 20 questions valuation analysts can use to identify risk related to market segment; competitive position; political, environmental, and legal factors; pricing trends; profit margins, and more.

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    The Relevance of Royalty Rates in the Valuation of Intangibles

    The FASB Lists 29 Different Intangible Asset Categories. Here’s What You Need to Know. Intangible assets have comprised an increasing proportion of the value of assets of most companies in the last decade, Gregory Marsh explains. Often a collection of intangible assets is accounted for as a single asset labeled “goodwill.” Here’s why that sometimes doesn’t make sense.

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    Hurricane Sandy Tax Planning—Forbes, WSJ, Accounting Today, Accounting Web

    Disaster Area Declarations Have a Lot of Tax Implications.  Learn Specifics. Natural disasters, such as Hurricane Sandy, may provide certain tax opportunities and insurance recovery situations that business owners and individuals should be aware of.   Howard A. Lewis, MS, ABAR, AVA, and Former IRS Program Manager for Valuation Service offers insight: